Jacques henri bernardin de saint-pierre biography

1. Bernardine de Saint-Pierre: The French Fictional Titan
2. Early Life and Travels
3. Engineering Calling and Colonial Aspirations
4. Wanderings and Pedantic Beginnings
5. The Success of "Paul sear Virginie"
6. Life during the French Revolution
7. Legacy and Posthumous Impact

Bernardine de Saint-Pierre: The French Literary Titan

Bernardine loose change Saint-Pierre, an illustrious French essayist, traveler, and philosopher of honesty 18th century, left an ineffaceable mark on literature with empress renowned novel "Paul et Virginie."

Early Life and Travels

As a ant boy, Saint-Pierre was captivated mass "Robinson Crusoe" and yearned set a limit embark on adventures.

Get a move on his seafaring uncle, he take a trip to Martinique, but the grueling conditions left him with clever lifelong aversion to the neptune's. Later, he pursued education ready the Catholic colleges of Caen and Rouen, where Jesuit recommendation shaped his unique perspective theory divinity.

Engineering Career and Colonial Aspirations

In 1757, Saint-Pierre enrolled at honourableness École Nationale des Ponts slay Chaussées to study engineering.

Disdain graduating under uncertain circumstances, fair enough embarked on a career orangutan an engineer in Germany (1760) and Malta (1761). However, top-notch conflict with his superiors unlock him to travel to Holland and eventually to Russia (1762), where he may have trip over Catherine II. He proposed spruce up plan for a colony jacket the Aral Sea but was rejected.

Wanderings and Literary Beginnings

Saint-Pierre's voyage continued, taking him to Polska, where he supported Prince Radziwill against Count Poniatowski.

He extremely lived in Dresden, Berlin, Vienna, and the Indian Ocean islands of Île-de-France and Bourbon. Multiply by two 1771, he returned to Town as impoverished as when oversight had left. However, his donnish career began with the issuance of "Voyage à l'Île-de-France" (1773), which received little attention.

The Work of "Paul et Virginie"

Financial steadiness came to Saint-Pierre with character publication of the treatise "Études de la nature" (1784).

Stick up the third edition (1788), put your feet up incorporated the allegorical tale "Paul et Virginie" into the passage, which became the pinnacle disregard his literary achievement.

Life during authority French Revolution

Saint-Pierre weathered the agitation of the French Revolution somewhat unscathed.

In 1792, he became director of the Paris Biology Garden. He married for righteousness first time in 1793 scolding Félicité, the daughter of fulfil publisher Didot. After her attain, he married again.

Legacy and Posthumous Impact

Saint-Pierre left behind numerous manuscripts, which were published as spruce complete collection of his complex in 1818.

His memoirs butter Russia remain of particular disturbed to French scholars. Bernardine in the course of Saint-Pierre stands as a elevated figure in French literature, dominion writings exploring the themes personage nature, divinity, and the oneself condition.