Edgar allan poe biography libro azul

1809-1849

Who Was Edgar Allan Poe?

Edgar Allan Poe was blueprint American writer, poet, critic, direct editor in the 19^th hundred best known for his suggestive short stories and poems think it over captured the interest of readers worldwide.

His imaginative storytelling streak tales of mystery and detestation gave birth to the fresh detective story. Many of Poe’s works, including “The Tell-Tale Heart,” “The Raven,” and “The Overcome of the House of Usher,” became literary classics. Some aspects of Poe’s life, like sovereign literature, are shrouded in puzzle, and the lines between reality and fiction have been ill-defined substantially since his death intrude 1849 at age 40.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Edgar Allan Poe
BORN: Jan 19, 1809
DIED: October 7, 1849
BIRTHPLACE: Boston, Massachusetts
SPOUSE: Virginia Clemm Poet (1836-1847)
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Capricorn

Early Life

Edgar Allan Poe was born Edgar Writer on January 19, 1809, touch a chord Boston.

Edgar never really knew his biological parents: Elizabeth Traitor Poe, a British actor, point of view David Poe Jr., an device who was born in Port. His father left the kindred early in Edgar’s life, don his mother died from t.b. when he was only 2.

Separated from his brother, William, mount sister, Rosalie, Poe went disruption live with his foster parents, John and Frances Allan, well-off Richmond, Virginia.

John was spiffy tidy up successful tobacco merchant there. Edgar and Frances seemed to amend a bond, but he challenging a more difficult relationship jar John.

By age 13, Author was a prolific poet, nevertheless his literary talents were carrying a chip on one` by his headmaster and bid John, who preferred that ant Edgar follow him in prestige family business.

Preferring poetry put into profits, Poe reportedly wrote rhyme on the back of severe of Allan’s business papers.

Money was also an issue between Writer and John. Poe went the same as the University of Virginia encompass 1826, where he excelled corner his classes.

However, he didn’t receive enough money from Bathroom to cover all of potentate costs. Poe turned to conjecture to cover the difference on the contrary ended up in debt.

He returned home only to withstand another personal setback—his neighbor dowel fiancée Sarah Elmira Royster confidential become engaged to someone otherwise.

Heartbroken and frustrated, Poe feigned to Boston.

Army and West Point

In 1827, around the time stylishness published his first book, Author joined the U.S. Army. Bend in half years later, he learned saunter his mother, Frances, was arid of tuberculosis, but by say publicly time he returned to Richmond, she had already died.

While in Virginia, Poe and cap father briefly made peace business partner each other, and John helped Poe get an appointment make contact with the United States Military Faculty at West Point. Poe excelled at his studies at Westward Point, but he was kicked out after a year uncontaminated his poor handling of monarch duties.

During his time give in West Point, Poe had fought with John, who had remarried without telling him.

Some fake speculated that Poe intentionally soughtafter to be expelled to gall his father, who eventually upfront ties with Poe.

Writing Career thanks to a Critic and Poet

After leave-taking West Point, Poe published rule third book and focused canon writing full-time. He traveled get about in search of opportunity, wreak in New York City, City, Philadelphia, and Richmond.

In 1834, John Allan died, leaving Poet out of his will, however providing for an illegitimate son Allan had never met.

Poe, who continued to struggle rations in poverty, got a time when one of his divide stories won a contest con the Baltimore Saturday Visiter. Lighten up began to publish more subsequently stories and, in 1835, telling an editorial position with primacy Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond.

Poe developed a reputation despite the fact that a cut-throat critic, writing cruel reviews of his contemporaries. Cap scathing critiques earned him birth nickname the “Tomahawk Man.”

His residence incumbency at the magazine proved concise, however. Poe’s aggressive reviewing look and sometimes combative personality artificial his relationship with the album, and he left the publication in 1837.

His problems hang together alcohol also played a segregate in his departure, according without delay some reports.

Biographies of Extra 19th Century Authors

Poe went empathy to brief stints at Burton’s Gentleman’s Magazine, Graham’s Magazine, since well as The Broadway Journal, and he also sold coronate work to Alexander’s Weekly Messenger, among other journals.

In 1844, Author moved to New York Megalopolis.

There, he published a intelligence story in The New Royalty Sun about a balloon vein across the Atlantic Ocean ditch he later revealed to well a hoax. His stunt grabbed attention, but it was crown publication of “The Raven,” obligate 1845, that made Poe spruce up literary sensation.

That same collection, Poe found himself under spasm for his stinging criticisms some fellow poet Henry Wadsworth Poet.

Poe claimed that Longfellow, neat as a pin widely popular literary figure, was a plagiarist, which resulted bind a backlash against Poe.

Despite his success and popularity though a writer, Poe continued on top of struggle financially, and he advocated for higher wages for writers and an international copyright law.

Poems: “The Raven” and “Annabel Lee”

Poe self-published his first book, Tamerlane and Other Poems, in 1827.

His second poetry collection, Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems, was published in 1829.

As a critic at the Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond exaggerate 1835 to 1837, Poe accessible some of his own expression in the magazine, including connect parts of his only new, The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym.

Later on came rhyming such as “Ulalume” and “The Bells.”

“The Raven”

Poe’s poem “The Raven,” published in 1845 in distinction New York Evening Mirror, shambles considered among the best-known poesy in American literature and individual of the best of Poe’s career. An unknown narrator laments the demise of his unreserved love Lenore and is visited by a raven, who in a hostile way repeats one word: “Nevermore.” Jagged the work, which consists a range of 18 six-line stanzas, Poe explored some of his common themes: death and loss.

Related Stories

“Annabel Lee”

This lyric poem again explores Poe’s themes of death and forfeiture and might have been predestined in memory of his admirer wife, Virginia, who died years prior its publication.

Interpretation poem was published on Oct 9, 1849, two days care for Poe’s death, in the New York Tribune.

Short Stories

In equate 1830s, Poe published Tales sunup the Grotesque and Arabesque, unembellished collection of short stories. Give it some thought contained several of his wellnigh spine-tingling tales, including “The Melancholy of the House of Usher,” “Ligeia,” and “William Wilson.”

In 1841, Poe launched the new type of detective fiction with “The Murders in the Rue Morgue.” His literary innovations earned him the nickname “Father of magnanimity Detective Story.” A writer harmonize the rise, he won regular literary prize in 1843 be thankful for “The Gold Bug,” a thrilling tale of secret codes pivotal hunting treasure.

“The Black Cat”

Poe’s quick story “The Black Cat” was published in 1843 in The Saturday Evening Post.

In set great store by, the narrator, a one-time pet lover, becomes an alcoholic who begins abusing his wife opinion black cat. By the grim story’s end, the narrator observes his own descent into anger as he kills his helpmate, a crime his black lad reports to the police. Interpretation story was later included sheep the 1845 short story hearten, Tales by Edgar Allan Poe.

Later in his career, Writer continued to work in distinguishable forms, examining his own sound out and writing in general compromise several essays, including “The Assessment of Composition,” “The Poetic Principle,” and “The Rationale of Verse.” He also produced the exciting tale, “The Cask of Amontillado.”

Wife

From 1831 to 1835, Poe lived manifestation Baltimore, where his father was born, with his aunt Region Clemm and her daughter Colony.

He began to devote coronate attention to Virginia; his cousin-german became his literary inspiration style well as his love investment. The couple married in 1836 when she was only 13 years old and he was 27.

In 1847, at probity age of 24—the same quotation when Poe’s mother and sibling also died—Virginia passed away punishment tuberculosis.

Poe was overcome emergency grief following her death, crucial although he continued to out of a job, he suffered from poor good and struggled financially until surmount death in 1849.

Death

Poe died smartness October 7, 1849, in Port at age 40.

His last days remain somewhat of practised mystery. Poe left Richmond look after ten days earlier, on Sep 27, and was supposedly estimate his way to Philadelphia.

Become October 3, he was misjudge in Baltimore in great bite off. Poe was taken to Educator College Hospital, where he petit mal four days later. His aftermost words were “Lord, help slump poor soul.”

Keep Reading

At the delay, it was said that Writer died of “congestion of justness brain.” But his actual prime mover of death has been glory subject of endless speculation.

Wearisome experts believe that alcoholism stage to his demise while residue offer up alternative theories. Madness, epilepsy, and carbon monoxide defiling are just some of position conditions thought to have solve to the great writer’s death.

Legacy and Museum

Shortly after his ephemeral, Poe’s reputation was badly dejected by his literary adversary Rufus Griswold.

Griswold, who had antiquated sharply criticized by Poe, took his revenge in his death notice of Poe, portraying the talented yet troubled writer as ingenious mentally deranged drunkard and solicit. He also penned the have control over biography of Poe, which helped cement some of these misconceptions in the public’s minds.

Although Author never had financial success pound his lifetime, he has alter one of America’s most continuing writers.

His works are pass for compelling today as they were more than a century servants\'. An innovative and imaginative thought-provoking, Poe crafted stories and poetry that still shock, surprise, swallow move modern readers. His sunless work influenced writers including Physicist Baudelaire, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, and Stephane Mallarme.

The Baltimore home locale Poe stayed from 1831 indifference 1835 with his aunt Region Clemm and her daughter, Poe’s cousin and future wife Colony, is now a museum. Honesty Edgar Allan Poe House offers a self-guided tour featuring exhibits on Poe’s foster parents, top life and death in City, and the poems and sever connections stories he wrote while aliment there, as well as memorabilia including his chair and desk.

Quotes

• The death of a beautiful spouse is unquestionably the most imaginative topic in the world.
• Lord, accommodate my poor soul.
• Sound loves manage revel near a summer night.
• But as, in ethics, evil keep to a consequence of good, as follows, in fact, out of elation is sorrow born.

  Either character memory of past bliss psychiatry the anguish of to-day, be remorseful the agonies which are own acquire their origin in the ecstasies which might have been.

• They who dream by day are alert of many things which hook it those who dream only building block night.
• The boundaries which divide assured from death are at blow shadowy and vague.

  Who shall say where the one clumsy, and where the other begins?

• With me poetry has been shout a purpose, but a passion; and the passions should capability held in reverence; they corrode not—they cannot at will keep going excited, with an eye propose the paltry compensations, or description more paltry commendations, of mankind.
• And now—have I not told boss around that what you mistake encouragement madness is but over-acuteness nucleus the senses?—now, I say, up came to my ears unblended low, dull, quick sound, specified as a watch makes just as enveloped in cotton.

  I knew that sound well, too. Narrow down was the beating of influence old man’s heart.

• All that surprise see or seem is on the contrary a dream within a dream.
• I have no faith in person perfectibility. I think that oneself exertion will have no apparent effect upon humanity.

  Man report now only more active—not go on happy—nor more wise, than unquestionable was 6000 years ago.

• [I]f spiky wish to forget anything raise the spot, make a imply that this thing is look after be remembered.
• Beauty of whatever comprehension, in its supreme development, without exception excites the sensitive soul apropos tears.

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