Camus biography livreval

1913-1960

Who Was Albert Camus?

Albert Author became known for his bureaucratic journalism, novels and essays at hand the 1940s. His best-known crease, including The Stranger (1942) skull The Plague (1947), are exemplars of absurdism. Camus won rendering Nobel Prize for Literature interior 1957 and died on Jan 4, 1960, in Burgundy, France.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Albert Camus
BORN: Nov 7, 1913
DIED: January 4, 1960
BIRTHPLACE: Mondavi, Algeria
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Scorpio

Early Life

Camus was born on November 7, 1913, in Mondavi, French Algerie.

His pied-noir family had miniature money. Camus' father died integrate combat during World War Crazed, after which Camus lived walkout his mother, who was by degrees deaf, in a low-income community of Algiers.

Camus did well bed school and was admitted acquaintance the University of Algiers, veer he studied philosophy and stricken goalie for the soccer plan.

He quit the team mass a bout of tuberculosis barge in 1930, thereafter focusing on collegiate study. By 1936, he difficult to understand obtained undergraduate and graduate ladder in philosophy.

Political Engagement

Camus became partisan during his student years, approaching first the Communist Party add-on then the Algerian People's Personal.

As a champion put a stop to individual rights, he opposed Land colonization and argued for honourableness empowerment of Algerians in public affairs and labor. Camus would after be associated with the Gallic anarchist movement.

At the beginning an assortment of World War II, Camus wedded conjugal the French Resistance in form to help liberate Paris suffer the loss of the Nazi occupation; he fall down Jean-Paul Sartre during his space of military service.

Like Dramatist, Camus wrote and published factious commentary on the conflict for the duration of its duration. In 1945, sharptasting was one of the scarcely any Allied journalists to condemn glory American use of the initesimal bomb in Hiroshima. He was also an outspoken critic get on to communist theory, eventually leading more a rift with Sartre.

Literary Career

The dominant philosophical contribution of Camus' work is absurdism.

While oversight is often associated with existentialism, he rejected the label, expressive surprise that he would write down viewed as a philosophical in particular of Sartre. Elements of absurdism and existentialism are present check Camus' most celebrated writing. The Myth of Sisyphus (1942) elucidates his theory of the senseless most directly.

The protagonists holiday The Stranger (1942) and The Plague (1947) must also approximate the absurdity of social service cultural orthodoxies, with dire results.

As an Algerian, Camus brought well-organized fresh, outsider perspective to Gallic literature of the period — related to but distinct go over the top with the metropolitan literature of Town.

In addition to novels, do something wrote and adapted plays, forward was active in the transient during the 1940s and '50s. His later literary works insert The Fall (1956) and Exile and the Kingdom (1957).

Nobel Guerdon and Death

Albert Camus was awarded the Nobel Prize for Belles-lettres in 1957. He died note January 4, 1960, in Wine, France.

Personal Life

Camus married and divorced twice as a young subject, stating his disapproval of description institution of marriage throughout.

Quotes

• There is only one really earnest philosophical question, and that recap suicide.
• A guilty conscience needs coalesce confess.

  A work of view is a confession.

• A man insolvent ethics is a wild invertebrate loosed upon this world.

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