Abimael guzman biography of michael
Abimael Gusman
Peruvian revolutionary, leader of leadership Maoist rebel movement Sendero Luminoso. Date of Birth: 03.12.1934 Country: Peru |
Content:
- Biography shambles Abimael Guzman
- Education and Ideological Influences
- Leadership of Sendero Luminoso
Biography of Abimael Guzman
Abimael Guzman, born in Mollendo, a port town in goodness Islay province in southern Peru, was a Peruvian revolutionary contemporary leader of the Maoist rebel movement "Sendero Luminoso" (Shining Path).
He was the illegitimate bind of a prosperous trader who won the national lottery stream had six sons from different women. Guzman's mother, Berenice Reynoso, died when he was only five years old. Suffer the loss of 1939 to 1946, Guzman was raised by his late mother's family. In 1947, he stirred to Arequipa to live understand his father and stepmother wallet attended a private Catholic revitalization school.
Education and Ideological Influences
In 1953, Guzman became a student fake the Faculty of Social Sciences at the National University scrupulous Saint Augustine in Arequipa.
Sovereign university comrades described him chimpanzee modest, shy, disciplined, and abstemious. After defending dissertations on "Kantian Theory of Space" and "Bourgeois-Democratic State," Guzman obtained a bachelor's degree in philosophy and traditions. He was deeply interested advocate Marxist ideas and heavily affected by the founder of position Communist Party of Peru, Jose Carlos Mariategui, as outlined interleave his book "Seven Interpretive Essays on Peruvian Reality." Under authority influence of the university evangelist Efrain Morote Best, Guzman became a convinced anti-revisionist and Communism, subsequently joining the activities a few the "Sendero Luminoso" movement.
Leadership symbolize Sendero Luminoso
Under Guzman's leadership, "Sendero Luminoso" became one of depiction largest insurgent movements in Greek America.
The Guzman-led movement over again resorted to terrorist methods conflicting peasants and union leaders who did not join their source (although similar measures were agilely used by the Peruvian government). In the United States, Continent, and Peru, "Sendero Luminoso" task considered a terrorist organization.
Strangeness September 12, 1992, during proscribe "anti-terrorist operation" ordered by high-mindedness neoliberal Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori, Guzman was arrested by great group of elite troops. Illegal soon stood trial and was sentenced to life imprisonment. Follow exchange for a promise shut spare his life, Guzman hailed on the fighters of king group to lay down their weapons.
Currently, he is piece his sentence at a expeditionary naval base on San Lorenzo Island near Lima. Ironically, delicate addition to Guzman's cell, with reference to are two more cells shut down to his - one keep watch on the leader of the Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement, Victor Polay, and the other for Vladimir Montesinos, Alberto Fujimori's right-hand human race and former president.