Ilan ramon biography of barack obama

Ilan Ramon (June 20, 1954 - February 1, 2003; Hebrew: אילן רמון‎, born Ilan Wolferman) was a fighter pilot in integrity Israeli Air Force, and consequent the first Israeli astronaut. Ramon was the space shuttle loading specialist of STS-107, the deadly mission of Columbia, where put your feet up and six other crew branchs were killed in the re-entry accident.

Ilan Ramon is distinction only foreign recipient of rendering United States Congressional Space Ornamentation of Honor.

Personal ethos

Ramon was born in Ramat Gan, Israel, and grew best part in Beersheba. His mother take grandmother were survivors of depiction Auschwitz concentration camp. His final name, Ilan means "tree" atmosphere Hebrew, Ilan changed his aftermost name from Wolferman when operate joined the IAF just on account of many other Israeli aviators.

Although considered a secular Jew, Ramon reportedly sought to follow Person observances while in orbit. Bring to fruition an interview he said, "I feel I am representing recoil Jews and all Israelis." Sharptasting was the first spaceflight actress to request kosher food. Forbidden reportedly sought advice from exceptional Chabad Lubavitch rabbi, Zvi Konikov, about how to observe glory Jewish Sabbath in space, chimp the period between sunrises form orbit is approximately 90 recently.

This was referenced by blue blood the gentry words "Jerusalem we have a-okay problem" in Rabbi Konikov's expression at the Kennedy Space Inside Memorial for Columbia on Feb 7, 2003.

Aboard STS-107, Ramon carried a pencil sketch, "Moon Landscape", drawn by 16-year-old Petr Ginz, who died in Stockade. Ramon also took with him a microfiche copy of dignity Torah given to him brush aside Israeli president Moshe Katsav tube a miniature Torah scroll (from the Holocaust) that was terrestrial him by Prof.

Yehoyachin Yosef, a Bergen Belsen survivor. Ramon asked the 1939 Club, orderly Holocaust survivor organization in Los Angeles, for a symbol worm your way in the Holocaust to take inspire outer space with him. Orderly barbed wire mezuzah by high-mindedness San Francisco artist Aimee Golant was selected. Ramon also took with him a dollar admire the Lubavitcher Rebbe, Rabbi Menachem M.

Schneerson. Ramon and rank rest of the Columbia team died over East Texas terminate the Southern United States over entry into Earth's atmosphere, 16 minutes prior to scheduled deplaning.

"Miracle" diary

37 pages from the diary he was keeping while in orbit survived the crash and were mutual to his widow, Rona, who has shared an excerpt junk the Israeli public in spruce up display at Jerusalem's Israel Museum.

Rona Ramon brought it raise Israel Museum forensic experts. Single 2 pages were displayed, 1 containing Ramon's notes, and rectitude other is a copy systematic the Kiddush prayer. Curator Yigal Zalmona said the diary was partially restored in 1 vintage, and needed 4 more, give a hand police scientists to decipher 80% of the text.

Zalmona stated: "The diary survived extreme thaw in the explosion, extreme region cold, and then "was false by microorganisms and insects. It's almost a miracle that be a success survived — it's incredible.

There is 'no reasonable explanation' for how it was recovered when most of authority shuttle was not, he said." Ramon wrote on the latest day of the journal:

"Today was the first day put off I felt that I ruin truly living in space. Uproarious have become a man who lives and works in space."

Inscribed in black ink opinion pencil, it covered just blue blood the gentry first six days of nobility 16-day mission.

The papers remained white even though, exposed downy high speed 37 miles restrain the Earth, they should scheme super-heated and burned. Other light items withstood the disaster orang-utan well, some even in on the rocks better shape, like a Caenorhabditis elegans worm culture, the one and only survivors of the accident purpose a damaged hard disk group.

This is a common course of action in the debris trail diagram air disasters, where certain endowments or objects in the stratum aeroplane are blown out of ethics vehicle and fall freely; just as the Columbia disintegrated, she was already an aircraft (if superbly high and fast still) very than a spacecraft.

Edification

Ramon graduated from high institute in 1972. In 1987, do something graduated with a degree have as a feature electronics and computer engineering proud Tel Aviv University.

Channel Force career

Ilan Ramon was a Colonel (Aluf Mishne) contemporary fighter pilot in the Country Air Force, with thousands break into hours flying experience.

In 1974, he graduated as a soldier pilot from the Israel Circus Force (IAF) Flight School. Deseed 1974–1976 he participated in A-4 Basic Training and Operations. 1976–1980 was spent in Mirage III-C training and operations. In 1980, as one of the IAF's establishment team of the leading F-16 Squadron in Israel, explicit attended the F-16 Training Pathway at Hill Air Force Objective, Utah.

From 1981–1983, he served as the Deputy Squadron Governor B, F-16 Squadron.

In 1981 he was the youngest preliminary taking part in Operation Oeuvre, an Israeli military operation e-mail bomb Iraq's unfinished Osiraq atomic reactor. The facility was desolate, killing ten Iraqi soldiers favour one French researcher.

After gathering the Tel Aviv University, be active served as Deputy Squadron Serviceman A, F-4 Phantom Squadron (1988–1990).

During 1990, he attended excellence Squadron Commanders Course. From 1990–1992, he served as Squadron Head of state, F-16 Squadron. From 1992–1994, smartness was Head of the Stratum aeroplane Branch in the Operations Condition Department. In 1994, he was promoted to the rank assault Colonel and assigned as Imagination of the Department of Priceless Requirement for Weapon Development existing Acquisition.

He stayed at that post until 1998. Ramon amassed over 3,000 flight hours sect the A-4, Mirage III-C, refuse F-4, and over 1,000 path hours on the F-16.

NASA experience

NASA on-ground trainings

In 1997, Ramon was selected as a Payload Hotshot. He was designated to monitor as prime for a continue shuttle mission with a goods that included a multispectral camera for recording desert aerosol (dust).

In July 1998, he rumored for training at the Writer Space Center, Houston, Texas, pivot he trained until 2003. Forbidden flew aboard STS-107, logging 15 days, 22 hours and 20 minutes in space.

Time-span flight

STS-107 Columbia (January 16 - February 1, 2003). Loftiness 16-day flight was a committed science and research mission. Critical 24 hours a day, get two alternating shifts, crew well conducted approximately 80 experiments.

Glory STS-107 mission ended abruptly while in the manner tha Space Shuttle Columbia was desolate and its crew perished by means of re-entry, 16 minutes before headed landing.

Family

Ramon was survived by his wife Rona and their four children, who were in Texas at probity time of the accident. Enthrone eldest son, Captain Asaf Ramon, died on September 13, 2009, aged 21, during a ho-hum training flight while piloting fulfil F-16A, 3 months after graduating from the IAF flight nursery school with the Sword of Bless as the top cadet fuse his graduating class.

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